WebThe abbreviation "e.g." is from the Latin exempli gratia and means, literally, "for example." Periods come after each letter and a comma normally follows unless the example is a single word and no pause is natural: Any facial response (e.g., a surprised blink of both eyes) was recorded. The abbreviation "i.e." is from the Latin id est, meaning ... WebTo use “ et al. ” in your references, state the name of the first listed author and follow it by “et al.” in italics in the author section of the citation. Example reference structure (journal): 1 st author’s surname, Initial. et al. (Year published) ‘Article title’, Name of Journal, Volume (Issue), pp. 00-00. Example reference (journal):
When should I use “et al.” in APA in-text citations? - Scribbr
WebApr 29, 2024 · However, when using “et al.” in formal writing as part of an in-text reference or on a reference list, It is only the Harvard style that uses italics. Is et al. Italicized in APA Style? The term is used in APA style to represent when there are more than three authors of a … WebOct 22, 2024 · The term “et al.” comes from Latin and means “and others.” Under the MLA guidelines, you must use “et al.” when citing works by three or more authors. MLA in-text … sharon smoot virginia tech
MLA Format Citation: Full Guide with Examples and Tips EssayPro
WebIn these cases, it's typically acceptable to apply the general principles of APA citation to the new kind of source in a way that's consistent and sensible. A good way to do this is to … WebNov 11, 2009 · For those wondering about the rightful place of et al., it is in footnotes and citations. For example, in a bibliography, rather than listing five authors of a scientific paper, we can list the first author’s name and then use et al. for the remaining four authors. Et al. always refers to people–not things. WebNov 4, 2024 · The abbreviation “et al.” (meaning “and others”) is used to shorten APA in-text citations with three or more authors. Here’s how it works: Only include the first author’s … sharon smyth actress