Panama diethylene glycol disaster

Author: xyxu

August undefined, 2024

WebDiethylene glycol (DEG) is an organic compound with the formula (HOCH 2 CH 2) 2 O. It is a colorless, practically odorless, and hygroscopic liquid with a sweetish taste. It is a four carbon dimer of ethylene glycol.It is miscible in water, alcohol, ether, acetone, and ethylene glycol. DEG is a widely used solvent. It can be a contaminant in consumer products; this … WebJan 16, 2024 · Massengill was prosecuted to the maximum extent under this provision (he had misused the term “elixir” on his medicine; an “elixir” must use ethanol as a solvent, not diethylene glycol ...

Tainted cough syrup kills 21 in Panama - NBC News

WebOct 1, 2007 · In laboratory tests, Canadian authorities found diethylene glycol concentrations of nearly 14 percent in Chinese toothpaste — about twice the level of poison detected in the deadly Panamanian... WebStudy objective: Diethylene glycol is a toxic industrial solvent responsible for more than 13 mass poisonings since 1937. Little is known about the clinical spectrum, progression, and neurotoxic potential of diethylene glycol-associated disease because of its high mortality and the absence of detailed information in published mass poisoning reports. holiday complex in crete

Elixir sulfanilamide - Wikipedia

WebOct 24, 2006 · Clinical symptoms of diethylene glycol include vomiting, altered sensorium, oliguria, azotaemia and raised transaminase levels. All our patients had anuria and encephalopathy. Encephalopathy followed development of acute renal failure by 3–5 days and was fatal in majority of cases. WebOct 13, 2006 · Panamanian Health Min Camilo Alleyne says 21 elderly people who died of mysterious illness were killed by cough and anti-allergy syrups apparently deliberately tainted with diethylene glycol ... Web2 World Health Organization (WHO), Report of the Diethylene Glycol Contamination Prevention Workshop, 1997, p. xi . 3 FDA’s regulation at 21 CFR 211.84(a) requires testing of each lot of ... huffy house

National Center for Biotechnology Information

From China to Panama, a Trail of Poisoned Medicine

WebJan 1, 2024 · Again, in Panama in September 2006, a physician noticed an unusual cluster of cases of acute renal failure. A case-control study identified an erroneous substitution … WebSep 20, 2024 · Shadows of Panama’s worst health disaster when diethylene glycol in cough mixture killed hundreds of people and left hundreds more sick for 13 years … huffy hydra ribWebAug 1, 2024 · In the case of elixir sulfanilamide, diethylene glycol (DEG) was the culpable toxic substance. DEG is and was a chemical used in antifreeze. In this tragedy, the S. E. Massengill Company used diethylene glycol as an excipient in elixir sulfanilamide. holiday concert banner for kindergarten

"WebOct 30, 2024 · Food-borne or insect-borne diseases can strike in Panama, and unfortunately there aren't any available vaccinations. The best cure for these types of diseases is prevention. Use insect repellent at all times, … " - Panama diethylene glycol disaster

Panama diethylene glycol disaster

What Panama’s Worst Drought Means for Its Canal’s Future

WebAug 12, 2013 · Exposure to large amounts of DEG can damage the kidneys, heart, and nervous system. Panamanian health authorities quickly withdrew the contaminated … WebJan 25, 2024 · Diethylene glycol (DEG) is used as a sweetener. It is a colorless, nonodoriferous, hygroscopic liquid commonly used in the commercial preparation of antifreeze.

Did you know?

WebJul 30, 2024 · Humanitarian situation reports, response plans, news, analyses, evaluations, assessments, maps, infographics and more on Panama: Floods and Landslides - Jul 2024 WebApr 1, 1998 · A comment on this article appears in "Haitian diethylene glycol disaster and Dante's darkwood." JAMA. 1998 Sep 16;280(11):965. A comment on this article appears in "The Haitian diethylene glycol poisoning tragedy: a dark wood revisited." JAMA. 1998 Apr 15;279(15):1215-6.

WebAug 3, 2024 · Oldham found the deaths were a result of diethylene glycol, a toxic contaminant that was used as a solvent. The next year, Congress passed an act that … WebApr 20, 2024 · Diethylene glycol, or DEG, is a chemical that can cause potentially fatal kidney and neurological toxicity. Researchers have implicated the chemical in multiple …

WebSulfanilamide (diethylene glycol) disaster—United States, 1937. Alan D. Woolf, in History of Modern Clinical Toxicology, 2024. ... and cerebrospinal fluid frozen and archived from … WebFeb 14, 2008 · PANAMA CITY, Feb 14 - At least 115 Panamanians died after drinking toxic cough syrup in 2006, investigators said on Thursday, as the slow probe into the health disaster turned up more cases.

WebMay 17, 2024 · The lakes also provide water for much of Panama’s growing population. Image. A cargo ship on Gatún Lake as it transited the Panama Canal in April. Lower …

WebMay 6, 2007 · Panama is the most recent victim. Last year, government officials there unwittingly mixed diethylene glycol into 260,000 bottles of … huffy highland mountain bike 26WebOct 14, 2006 · U.S. health officials this week cracked the case of what caused the mysterious deaths of 21 people in Panama since midsummer — an industrial chemical in … holiday containers for baked goodsWebrecent mass poisoning, in the Republic of Panama in 2006, where diethylene glycol (DEG) was discovered in a sugarless expectorant preparation. DEG was used in the product in place of pharmaceu-tical grade glycerin (a safe and commonly used diluent in pharmaceutical formulations) because it had been mislabeled. holiday concepts christmas trees companyWebA graphic story of a race against death from "elixir sulfanilamide," carried on by the Food and Drug Administration in fifteen States from Virginia to California, a race not won until ninety-three persons had died after taking … huffy hx compWebMar 2, 2024 · Singh J, Dutta AK, Khare S, et al. Diethylene glycol poisoning in Gurgaon, India, 1998. Bull World Health Organ 2001;79:88–95. PMID:11242827; CDC. Fatalities associated with ingestion of diethylene glycol-contaminated glycerin used to manufacture acetaminophen syrup—Haiti, November 1995–June 1996. MMWR Morb Mortal Wkly Rep … holiday concepts tamarind sands resortWebOct 17, 2006 · From 1995 to 1996, 89 children lost their lives in Haiti, after taking acetaminophen in which the sweet syrup base contained diethylene glycol. In 1998, 33 children in India died after being given medicines containing the industrial solvent. In Panama, investigators are trying to determine how the diethylene glycol reached the … holiday congealed salad recipeWeb二甘醇對人類及動物均具毒性，如攝取過量，可損害肝臟和腎臟，嚴重者可引致死亡。中毒初期可出現嘔吐、腹瀉及腹痛，情況嚴重者在其後數天可出現急性腎衰竭及其它症狀。人體的二甘醇致死劑量約為每公斤體重1毫升，不過有報告指兒童口服5毫升、成人口服20毫升已可致命。它的毒性來自人體攝入後，會代謝為腎毒性極強的草酸，導致急性腎衰 … huffy hydraulic seat bike